NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED
AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE
REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
UNDERSTANDING YOUR HEALTH INFORMATION
Each time you visit our office, we make a record of your visit in order to manage the care you receive.
We understand that the medical information that is recorded about you and your health is personal. The
confidentiality and privacy of your health information is also protected under both state and federal law.
This Notice of Privacy Practices describes how this office may use and disclose your information and the
rights that you have regarding your health information.
How We Will Use or Disclose Your Health Information
Treatment: We will use your health information for treatment. For example, information obtained by the
orthodontist or other members of your healthcare team will be recorded in your record and used to
determine the course of treatment that should work best for you. Your orthodontist will document in your
record his or her expectations of the members of your healthcare team. Members of your healthcare team
will then record the actions they took and their observations, so the physician will know how you are
responding to treatment. We will also provide your physician, or a subsequent healthcare provider, with
copies of various reports that should assist him or her in treating you.
Payment: We will use your health information for payment. For example, a bill may be sent to you or
your health plan. The information on or accompanying the bill may include information that identifies
you, as well as your diagnosis, procedures, and supplies used.
Health Care Operations: We will use your health information for our regular health care operations. For
example, we may use information in your health record to assess the care and outcome in your case and
others like it. This information will then be used in a continued effort to improve the quality and
effectiveness of the services we provide.
Business Associates: We may enter into contracts with persons or entities known as business associates
that provide services to or perform functions on our behalf. Examples include our accountants,
consultants, and attorneys. We may disclose your health information to our business associates so they
can perform the job we have asked them to do, once they have agreed in writing to safeguard your
information.
Notification: We may use or disclose information to assist in notifying a family member, personal
representative, or another person responsible for your care, of your location, and general condition. If we
are unable to reach your family member or personal representative, then we may leave a message for
them at the phone number that they have provided to us, e.g., on an answering machine.
Communication with Family: We may disclose to a family member, other relative, close personal friend
or any other person you identify, health information relevant to that person’s involvement in your care or
payment related to your care.
Appointment Reminders / Health Benefits: We may contact you to provide appointment reminders or
information about treatment alternatives or other health benefits that may be of interest to you.
Funeral Directors and Coroners: We may disclose your health information to funeral directors, and to
coroners or medical examiners, to carry out their duties consistent with applicable law.
Organ Procurement Organizations: Consistent with applicable law, we may disclose your health
information to organ procurement organizations or other entities engaged in the procurement, banking, or
transplantation of organs for the purpose of tissue donation and transplant.
Research: We may disclose your health information to researchers when their research has been approved
by an institutional review board that has reviewed the research proposal and established protocols to
ensure the privacy of your health information. We may also disclose your health information to people
preparing to conduct a research project, so long as the health information is not removed from us. We
may also use and disclose your health information to contact you about the possibility of enrolling in a
research study.
Fundraising: We may contact you as part of our fundraising efforts; however, you may opt-out of
receiving such communications.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA): We may disclose to the FDA health information relative to
adverse events with respect to food, supplements, product, and product defects, or post marketing
surveillance information to enable product recalls, repairs, or replacement.
Workers’ Compensation: We may disclose health information to the extent authorized by and to the
extent necessary, to comply with laws relating to workers’ compensation or other similar programs
established by law.
Public Health Activities: As required by law, we may disclose your health information to public health,
or legal authorities, charged with preventing or controlling disease, injury, or disability.
Health Oversight Activities: We may disclose your health information to health oversight agencies for
purposes of legally authorized health oversight activities, such as audits and investigations necessary for
oversight of the health care system and government benefit programs.
Correctional Institution: Should you be an inmate of a correctional institution, we may disclose to the
institution, or agents thereof, health information necessary for your health and the health and safety of
other individuals.
Judicial and Administrative Proceedings: We may disclose your health information in a judicial or
administrative proceeding if the request for the information is through an order from a court or
administrative tribunal. Such information may also be disclosed in response to a subpoena or other lawful
process if certain assurances regarding notice to the individual or a protective order are provided.
Law Enforcement Purposes / Serious Threat to Health or Safety: We may disclose your health
information to enforcement officials for law enforcement purposes under certain circumstances and
subject to certain conditions. We may also disclose your health information to prevent or lessen a serious
and imminent threat to a person or the public (when the disclosure is made to someone we believe can
prevent or lessen the threat) or to identify or apprehend an escapee or violent criminal.
Victims of Abuse, Neglect, and Domestic Violence: In certain circumstances, we may disclose your
health information to appropriate government authorities if there are allegations of abuse, neglect, or
domestic violence.
Essential Government Functions: We may disclose your health information for certain essential
government functions (e.g., military activity and for national security purposes).
The following uses and disclosures will be made only with your authorization: (i) with limited
exceptions, uses and disclosures of your health information for marketing purposes, including subsidized
treatment communications; (ii) disclosures that constitute a sale of your health information; and (iii) other
uses and disclosures not described in this notice. You may revoke your authorization at any time in
writing, except to the extent that we have taken action in reliance on the use or disclosure indicated in the
authorization.
Your Health Information Rights
Although your health record is the physical property of this office, you have the following rights with
respect to your health information:
● You may request that we not use or disclose your health information for a particular reason
related to treatment, payment, our general healthcare operations, and/or to a particular family
member, other relatives or close personal friend. We ask that such requests be made in writing on
a form provided by us. Although we will consider your request, please be aware that we are
under no obligation to accept it or to abide by it, except as provided below.
● If you have paid for services out-of-pocket in full, you may request that we not disclose
information related solely to those services to your health plan. We ask that such requests be
made in writing on a form provided by us. We are required to abide by such a request, except
where we are required by law to make a disclosure. We are not required to inform other providers
of such a request, so you should notify any other providers regarding such a request.
● You have the right to receive confidential communications from us by alternative means or at an
alternative location. Such a request must be made in writing, and submitted to the Privacy
Officer. We will attempt to accommodate all reasonable requests.
● You may request to inspect and/or obtain copies of health information about you, which will be
provided to you in the time frames established by law. If we maintain your health information
electronically in a designated record set, you may obtain an electronic copy of the information. If
you request a copy (paper or electronic), we will charge you a reasonable, cost-based fee.
● If you believe that any health information in your record is incorrect, or if you believe that
important information is missing, you may request that we correct the existing information or add
the missing information. Such requests must be made in writing, and must provide a reason to
support the amendment. We ask that you use the form provided by us to make such requests. For
a request form, please contact the Privacy Officer.
● You may request that we provide you with a written accounting of all disclosures made by us
during the time period for which you request (not to exceed six years), as required by law. We
ask that such requests be made in writing on a form provided by us. Please note that accounting
does not include all disclosures, e.g., disclosures to carry out treatment, payment, or healthcare
operations and disclosures made to you or your legal representative or pursuant to an
authorization. You will not be charged for your first accounting request in any 12-month period.
However, for any requests that you make thereafter, you will be charged a reasonable, cost-based
fee.
● You have the right to be notified following a breach of your unsecured protected health information.
● You have the right to obtain a paper copy of our Notice of Privacy Practices upon request.
For More Information or to Report a Problem
You have the right to complain to us and to the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS) if you believe we have violated your privacy rights. We will not retaliate against you for
filing a complaint.
For more information or to file a complaint with us, contact our Privacy Officer by phone or mail as
follows:____________________. To file a complaint with the Secretary of HHS, send your complaint to:
PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY HUMAN RELATIONS COMMISSION
1400 McCormick Drive, Suite 245
Largo, MD 20774